What is Alopecia Areata & how can it be cured?

Alopecia Areata

If you have noticed a lot of extra hair on your hair brush, pillow or shower drains or if you have noticed a bald spot in the mirror on your head, the chances are that you have an autoimmune disorder which is also called Alopecia Areata & its non surgical treatment is hair wigs in delhi.

What is Alopecia areata?

Alopecia areata is a common autoimmune disorder that causes hair to fall out in small patches. This disease develops when the immune system attacks the hair follicles which results in hair loss.  It can lead to the complete hair loss on the scalp and in extreme cases, the entire body. The disease can affect anyone regardless of their gender and age though in most cases this occurs before the age of 30. The Alopecia areata causes hair to come out, often in clumps the size and shape of a quarter. In the condition of complete hair loss, called Alopecia universalis, it can prevent the hair from growing back. The extent of hair growth and re-growth is different from person to person.

What causes Alopecia areata?

According to research, Alopecia areata is caused by an abnormality in the immune system which damages hair follicles. This leads to autoimmunity that tends to attack its own body. Due to Alopecia areata, the body’s own immune system attacks the hair follicles and it also disturbs normal hair formation. The result of which follicles become small and they stop producing hair which leads to hair loss.  But in the today’s time it is now possible that if we are facing this issue then we can treat ourself by applying hair replacement in delhi.

However, it is believed that Alopecia areata treatment need to people who have a family history of other autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis or type 1 diabetes. It is suspected that genetics may contribute to the growth and development of Alopecia areata treatment. It is also believed that some factors of the environment can also result in Alopecia.

How Alopecia areata can be treated?

The course of typical Alopecia areata is not predictable and it has the likelihood of reoccurrence. If the period of hair loss is longer and the area involved is more then there is less likely that the hair will re-grow. Although there are very less alopecia areata treatment that can work for everyone suffering from Alopecia areata. But depending upon the type of areata you have, your age and the extent of hair loss, there are treatments available. The goal of treatment is to slow down future hair loss and help hair grow back quickly.

It is important to know that these treatments can be beneficial to only some people suffering from Alopecia areata, there is no single option that can work for everyone.

Medications

The most form of Alopecia areata treatment is the use of Corticosteroid drugs as they work by decreasing inflammation in the hair follicle. Other than that Minoxidil if applied twice a day to the scalp, eyebrows and beard can result in hair growth but it takes years to see results. Other medications that are prescribed are Anthralin, SADBE and DPCP to promote hair growth or affect the immune system.

Topical immunotherapy is a kind of technique in which a diphencyprone chemical is applied to the skin to spark an allergic rash. The rash may induce new hair growth in 6 months.

Light therapy

Light therapy which is known as phototherapy is a type of radiation treatment that uses a combination of UV light and psoralens.

Non Surgical Treatments for Alopecia Areata

Other therapies

• Aromatherapy
• Probiotics
• Acupuncture
• Low-level laser therapy
• Microneeding
• Vitamins like biotin and zinc
• Aloe vera drinks
• Onion juice rubbed on the scalp
• Essential oils like- rosemary, tea tree, lavender and peppermint
• Scalp massages

The effectiveness of each treatment varies from person to person. In some cases, no treatment is required and hair grows back on its own. In some other cases, there is no sign of improvement even after trying multiple treatment options. And if we find no other options then we can try hair wigs or hair replacement in delhi options.